The king walk arrives
Model moment: Short’s king reaches g5 after the heavy pieces control every checking route.
Example sequence: Nigel Short-Jan Timman, 1991: final move Kg5
Replay 35 Nigel Short chess wins and study the English grandmaster famous for the king walk, a historic Candidates run and the 1993 World Championship match with Garry Kasparov. Six key positions, a grouped replay lab and a training adviser connect his attacking style with practical match-play lessons.
Key facts
Short became a grandmaster at 19, reached world No. 3, defeated Karpov in the Candidates and became Britain's first World Championship challenger. His best games are ideal for studying initiative, match play and fearless attacking chess.
Key positions
Each position comes from a featured victory and opens the matching complete replay.
The king walk arrives
Model moment: Short’s king reaches g5 after the heavy pieces control every checking route.
Example sequence: Nigel Short-Jan Timman, 1991: final move Kg5
Karpov match breakthrough
Model moment: A bishop retreat to e6 seals a direct attack against the former champion.
Example sequence: Nigel Short-Anatoly Karpov, 1992 Game 8: final move Be6
World-title win
Model moment: Short’s knight jump finishes his victory in the 1993 World Championship match.
Example sequence: Nigel Short-Garry Kasparov, 1993 Game 16: final move Nf5
English knockout attack
Model moment: The rook invasion on e3 leaves Black’s king and back rank overwhelmed.
Example sequence: Nigel Short-Michael Adams, 1991: final move Re3
Candidates attack vs Gelfand
Model moment: A knight capture on f4 completes a compact king-side assault.
Example sequence: Nigel Short-Boris Gelfand, 1991 Game 3: final move Nxf4
Black-side conversion
Model moment: Short’s king captures on f4 after a long technical win as Black.
Example sequence: Boris Gelfand-Nigel Short, 1991 Game 2: final move ...Kxf4
Interactive games
Choose a Short victory and step through it in the ChessWorld replay viewer. The groups follow his king walk, match wins, Karpov breakthrough, Candidates final and 1993 title match.
Training adviser
Every adviser branch maps to a featured Short victory on this page.
Style map
Opening routes
Nigel Short is an English grandmaster, World Championship challenger, writer, commentator and chess official. He became a grandmaster at 19 and reached world No. 3 in the late 1980s. Start with the Key Facts cards, then load Short vs Timman, 1991 in the Replay Lab.
Nigel David Short was born on 1 June 1965 in Leigh, Lancashire. He became one of the great prodigies of English chess before turning that promise into a World Championship challenge. Use the Prodigy and Candidates route in the adviser.
Short is important because he became Britain's first World Championship challenger and helped define the English chess explosion of the 1980s and 1990s. His Candidates wins over Gelfand, Karpov and Timman remain central to his legacy. Use the Candidates groups in the Replay Lab.
Yes, Short was a major child prodigy. He learned chess at five, drew national attention as a boy and became one of Britain's leading young talents. Use the Key Facts cards, then replay the early Alburt and Torre match wins.
Yes, Short earned the grandmaster title at age 19 in 1984. At the time, that made him the youngest grandmaster in the world. Use the timeline cards and then replay his 1985 match wins against Lev Alburt.
Short reached a peak world ranking of No. 3 in July 1988. That made him one of the strongest players outside the Soviet chess establishment. Use the Candidates Wins group and replay Short vs Sax, 1988.
Short's peak classical rating was 2712 in April 2004. His career strength is better understood through both rating and match achievements, especially the 1991–1993 Candidates run. Use the Key Facts cards and then load a Candidates final game.
Yes, Short challenged Garry Kasparov for the 1993 PCA World Championship in London. Kasparov won the match, but Short's qualification was historic for English chess. Use the World Championship win group and replay Short vs Kasparov, 1993.
Yes, Short won an individual game against Kasparov in their 1993 PCA World Championship match. The match result went heavily to Kasparov, but Game 16 remains a major Short highlight. Load Short vs Kasparov, 1993 in the Replay Lab.
Yes, Short defeated Anatoly Karpov in their 1992 Candidates semi-final. That match was one of the biggest results of his career and moved him toward the World Championship match. Use the Karpov Match Wins group and replay Game 4 first.
The famous king walk is Short vs Timman, Tilburg 1991, where Short walked his king up the board to support the mating attack. It is one of the most memorable king marches in chess history. Load Short vs Timman, 1991 from the King Walk Classic group.
Short vs Timman 1991 is famous because the attacking king goes from safety into the enemy camp, making Kg5 the final move. It breaks the normal beginner rule that the king must stay hidden. Use the Replay Lab and pause before 31.Kh2.
Short qualified by winning Candidates matches, including victories over Gelfand, Karpov and Timman. His run was one of the greatest achievements in British chess history. Use the Candidates groups and follow the replay path from Gelfand to Karpov to Timman.
Short defeated Jan Timman in the 1993 Candidates final to earn the match with Kasparov. The replay lab includes several Short wins from that final. Open the Candidates Final Wins group in the Replay Lab.
Short beat Boris Gelfand in a hard-fought 1991 Candidates quarter-final. The match included attacking wins and tough technical games. Use the Gelfand Candidates group and start with Short vs Gelfand, Game 3.
Short defeated Gyula Sax in the 1988 Candidates match. The page includes wins with both colours from that match. Use the Candidates Wins group and compare Short vs Sax with Sax vs Short.
Short beat Lev Alburt decisively in their 1985 UK-USA match. The replay set includes several Short wins from that match, showing his early match-play strength. Use the Alburt Match Wins group.
Short's style is active, direct and practical. He often used 1.e4, attacking structures, sharp match preparation and intuitive piece activity. Use the Style Map and then load Short vs Adams, 1991.
With White, Short was strongly associated with 1.e4, including Ruy Lopez, Sicilian and open-game structures. His White games often feature initiative and kingside pressure. Use the Candidates Final Wins group and replay Short vs Timman, 1993 Game 12.
With Black, Short played a range of fighting systems including the French, Queen's Gambit structures, Grünfeld setups and Ruy Lopez defences. The replay set includes wins as Black against Sax, Gelfand, Timman and Alburt. Use the Black Wins selector groups.
Yes, Short is excellent for attacking chess because his games show initiative, piece activity and king safety being turned into concrete threats. The king walk is the headline example, but many match wins are equally instructive. Use the adviser and choose Attacking play.
Yes, Short is a strong model for match play because his Candidates career required practical preparation against specific opponents. His wins over Karpov, Gelfand and Timman are especially useful. Use the adviser and choose Candidates match play.
Start with Short vs Timman, 1991 if you want the famous king walk, or Short vs Karpov, 1992 Game 6 if you want a compact Candidates win. Both are available here. Use the Replay Lab selector and choose the group that matches your goal.
Short vs Timman, 1991 is memorable for beginners, but Short vs Karpov, 1992 Game 6 is easier as a shorter model game. It shows development, pressure and conversion without an extremely long ending. Load the Karpov Match Wins group.
Short vs Timman, 1991 is the best attacking training game because the king walk makes the attacking principle unforgettable. Short vs Adams, 1991 is another sharp example. Use the adviser and select Attacking play.
Short vs Torre, 1985 is a strong endgame-training game because it is long, technical and important to Short's Candidate qualification. Gelfand vs Short, 1991 Game 2 is another useful conversion. Use the Long Technical Wins group in the Replay Lab.
Short vs Karpov, 1992 Game 6 is the cleanest compact win, while Game 10 is the most decisive match result. Both are available in the replay lab. Use the Karpov Match Wins group and compare the two games.
Short vs Timman, 1991 is the famous king walk. For the Candidates final, Short vs Timman 1993 Game 12 is a strong attacking choice. Use the King Walk Classic group first, then the Candidates Final Wins group.
Study the king walk game by stopping before each king move and asking why the king is safe. The lesson is not recklessness; it is calculation, control and domination. Load Short vs Timman, 1991 and pause before 31.Kh2.
Study the Karpov match games as practical match-play lessons. Focus on how Short creates imbalances and keeps pressure on a former World Champion. Use the Karpov Match Wins group and replay Game 4, Game 6 and Game 10.
Study Short vs Kasparov, 1993 Game 16 as a brave individual win inside a difficult match. Look at how Short keeps attacking possibilities alive against the world's strongest player. Load the World Championship Win group.
This replay lab focuses only on games where Nigel Short wins. That keeps the study route concentrated on his successful attacking, match-play and technical methods. Use the grouped Replay Lab and pick a win by opponent or theme.
Only Nigel Short wins are included so every replay demonstrates one of his successful methods. The surrounding biography still gives the wider career context, while the game lab stays focused on model victories. Use the Replay Lab to compare his best victories.
Short's Candidates run teaches courage, match preparation and the ability to beat very different styles. Gelfand, Karpov and Timman all required different solutions. Use the Candidates groups in the Replay Lab as a mini-course.
After this page, study attacking chess, the Ruy Lopez, the Sicilian and practical match play. These themes match Short's best replay examples. Use the opening-route cards after the playing-style section.
Use the adviser by selecting whether you want king-walk attack, Candidates match play, Black wins, Karpov wins, or long technique. Each branch maps to a featured Short win. Start with the adviser, then press its matching replay button.
Short’s most memorable attack works because the pieces control the board before the king advances.
Continue into famous players, attacking chess, openings and World Championship history.
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